JAPANESE TRACTORS
Being
mostly compact in size, however some models do come in horsepower
ranges up to 40 horsepower or more occasionally. The size of many
of the Japanese tractors will be more compact in nature, even though
they may be larger in horsepower than they look. Another consideration
to look at, is the wheels and tires will usually be smaller since
these tractors were predominately used in rice-patties for small-specific
jobs. We have had customers come in and tell us that some of the new
tractor dealers were offering a tractor with 20-25 horsepower, but
looked the size of one of the older 40-50 horsepower tractors.
The
problem with this, as they claim, is that when you add a 5-6 foot
bushog or similar attachment to this tractor to match the larger size
and stature of it, not to mention the heavier weight of the tractor
because of its size, you end up with a low-speeded operation similar
to and overload situation, whereby their neighbor could take on these
smaller tractors with maybe the same horsepower matched to the proper
say 4 foot bushog and walk circles around the other tractor, even
though it was a bigger looking machine. In the last few years, more
and more homebuilders, contractors, construction co.'s & landscape
companies have been buying the smaller compact tractors, due not only
to the ease of being able to load and haul with ease, but the maneuverability
and capability to do 3-times the different jobs that a larger tractor
was capable of performing. If a person was to be trying to bushog
or farm a 50-acre field, usually a 40 horsepower or so is needed,
but seldom if ever, is much row-crop-farming going on nowadays.
The
average consumer we sell to owns from a 1-5 acre estate that he is
tired of wearing out riding mowers on, and decides that the small
compact diesel will usually cut his time from 1/2 to 1/4 the mowing
time with a finishing mower behind it, as well as give him the diversibilty
to garden in tight spots, get through barnyard gates maybe where his
larger tractor won't fit and do other job-specific tasks around his
place where as the larger tractors are too bulky and cumbersome. The
other consumer usually has between 10-30 acres on average and needs
no more than about 30 horsepower to maintain it. Having visited Japan
several times and noticed that all that these compact tractors were
used for was tilling rice; it's easy to see why we never hardly have
any repairs or complaints, as these units in many cases are hardly
broken in when we receive them. We try and hand pick what we buy almost
always. There are dealers who try and buy nothing but the salvage
and piece together 2-3 tractors to make one running unit; as you will
usually notice that they have many rough units on their yard and a
dozen men trying to piece things together. The problem with this is
if you buy nothing but parts or salvage tractors and someone is attempting
to bring it back to original condition, many of the gears and other
hard-parts do not have the same wear, causing problems down the road.
It's like painting an 85 model car, it looks as good as the 98, but
is it? In other words, we try to deal only in the Grade-A units, even
if they cost us and the consumer a few hundred dollars more; although
sometimes we can sell as low or lower than our competitors, according
to the quantity purchased at the time or season or how the foreign
currency is fluctuating.
We
are told that the Japanese Minister of Agriculture offers money for
newer tractors to the Japanese well before the units need any consideration
for replacement, hence having one of the most productive agricultural
operations in the world. These tractors only till rice-patties generally
once or twice a year, therefore, putting very little wear on the tractors.
Since
about the early 80s, most tractors have been made in Japan. Kubota
is probably the most popular Japanese brand tractor by name as being
Japanese built but sold in America. If you will notice many of the
others are built in Japan as well; New-Holland bought out Ford, New-Holland
is owned by Fiat-Allis out of Italy, Shibaura in Japan has been building
most of the compacts under 4O-horsepower for Ford/New-Holland for
many years. Many of the John Deeres have Yanmar Engines and have serial
plates stating made in Japan. Hinomoto & Iseki we are told made
some of the compacts for Massey Furgeson. The lists go on and on.
We've seen various models of John Deeres and Fords that were differently
designed coming out of Canada & Mexico in the last few years.
Most all tractors predominately for many years have been made in the
European-Block Countries or Asian Countries. To make a long story
short most of the Japanese brand tractors as well as the European
brand tractors that we know of are generally more advanced in quality
and parts availability. Some of the Chinese, Russian, Yugoslavian,
Romanian and other third world countries that have manufactured tractors
in the past have had problems supplying parts; and some of the quality,
we are told, is many years behind the U.S and Japanese technology
and standards.
One
reason that the Japanese tractors we are told have such remarkable
dependability is the machine-workings are built with very close-tolerances.
Some of the Japanese names you will hear are: KUBOTA, YANMAR, MITSUBISHI,
ISEKI, SHIBAURA, SATOH, HINOMOTO, ETC.